( )in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling$21000.
考试：
科目：（在线考试）
问题：
A：To be judged the best
B：Having judged the best
C：Judged the best
D：Judging the best
答案：
解析：
【解析】主语the three students与前面空格处的核心词judge显然存在“被动”的语义关系，即“三位同学被评为最佳”，由此可排除B和D； “被评为最佳”才导致“被授予奖金”，因此"judge”是早于“award"的已发生行为，由此可排除A (不定式表示将来），综上，本题答案选C。C是过去分词短语作原因状语，修饰谓语动作awarded,表示其发生的原因。
【点睛】在“Doing/Done/To do..., S + V"结构中，逗号前面的do须与后面的S保持语义的一致，主动关系用Doing...,被动关系用Done...,表将来则用To do...；另，逗号前面的三种非谓语结构皆作状语成分，修饰V,对其做解释说明。
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( )in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling$21000.
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